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USF Botanical GardensTrail Map
The USF Botanical Gardens offers a variety of gardens and habitat
types through which to stroll. The trail begins at the parking area.
Current collections include: fruit trees and palms from around the
world, temperate forest, carnivorous plants, tropical and subtropical
trees and shrubs, as well as plant species found in Florida's upland
habitats.
Please be mindful of the following:
Flowers, fruits, seeds, leaves and plants should be left for all
to enjoy. Supervise children closely, especially near water. Do
not swim, wade, or fish in the lake or ponds. Please respect the
privacy and quiet of others. Dogs must be leashed and their droppings
must be removed. Watch your step. Place trash in proper receptacles.
Respect and enjoy the Gardens.
Place your cursor over a garden
area for more information.
Bromeliad Garden
Planted and maintained by loyal volunteers, the Bromeliad Garden
is located in the center bed surrounded by the Garden's driveway.
This family of plants includes the pineapple (Ananas comosa) and
epiphytes or air plants, such as Spanish moss (Tillandsia usenoides)
and ball moss (T. recurvata). In the Bromeliad Garden, one will
find a variety of cultivated genera, such as Aechmea, Bromelia,
Guzmania, Neoregelia and Vriesea. Bromeliads are grown mostly for
their handsome foliage and showy inflorescences. The flowers are
abundant nearly all year long and are visited by pollinators such
as butterflies and hummingbirds.
Butterfly Garden
On warm sunny afternoons, this flower garden is often mobbed with
butterflies in search of nectar and a place to lay their eggs. Monarch,
zebra longwing, Gulf fritillary and several species of swallowtail
butterflies are frequent visitors here. The showy flowers of scarlet
milkweed (Asclepias curassavica), tropical sage (Salvia coccinea),
butterfly bush (Buddleja spp.) and black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia spp.)
and many other nectar plants attract them. Scarlet milkweed and
swamp milkweed (Asclepias perennis) also serve as larval food plants.
The Butterfly Garden is a recent addition to the Botanical Garden
and was made possible by the generosity of several local businesses
including: Matt Stone Company, Consolidated Resource Recovery, Riverview
Flower Farms, and Robbins Manufacturing.
Flowering Trees and Shrubs
Heralding the arrival of spring after the dry winter, the trumpet
tree (Tabebuia chrysotricha and T. heterophylla) show off their
spectacular blooms of yellow and pink. The trumpet trees are among
the showiest flowering trees in the New World subtropics and tropics.
As you stroll through the Botanical Garden, look for other flowering
trees and shrubs. One of the most spectacular winter-bloomers
is the floss silk tree (Chorisia speciosa), planted near the Elizabeth
W. Johnson Plant Shop.
Shade
Garden
Shady and quiet, this is a lovely spot to sit or stroll and enjoy
gingers, begonias, ferns and other shade-loving plants. The ginger
collection includes shell ginger (Alpinia zerumbet) native to eastern
Asia, spiral gingers (Costus spp.), shell gingers (Hedychium spp.),and
the groundcover peacock gingers (Kaempferia spp.). Adding color
in the shade of the large trees are glory-bower (Clerodendrum spp.),
king's mantle (Thunbergia erecta), and shrimp plants (Justicia brandegeana).
This Garden also offers colorful foliage and flowers with a variety
of begonias, Maranta, Calathea, and aroids.
Carnivorous Plants
This display includes pitcher plants (Sarracenia spp.), Venus flytraps
(Dionaea muscipula), sundews (Drosera spp.) and butterworts (Pinguicula
spp.). These "meat eating" plants have evolved different
methods for trapping and digesting insects. Pitcher plants have
modified vase-shaped leaves that are filled with an enzyme-rich
solution. Insects often fall into these "pitchers" and
drown. As they decompose in the fluid, the plant absorbs the nutrients
from their bodies. Sundews and butterworts capture insects with
sticky glands on their leaves and the Venus flytraps have jaw-like
leaves that can close on their prey. By trapping and digesting insects,
these carnivorous plants are able to acquire the nitrogen they need
to survive, but cannot be obtained in the nutrient-poor bogs where
they grow. Carnivorous plants have become rare as fire, drainage,
development and horticultural collection increasingly effect their
wetland habitat.
At the Water's Edge
Technically a storm water retention pond, Lake Behnke sits on the
northwestern edge of the Garden with the College of Medicine and
the Shriner's Children's Hospital to the north and Bruce B. Downs
Boulevard to the west. This body of water is host to a myriad of
wildlife. Alligators, fish, turtles, and waterfowl, such as egrets,
herons, and ducks can be spotted on any day. Osprey hunt the waters
for their daily catch. Pond and bald cypress (Taxodium ascendens
and T. ditichum, respectively), willows, and other lowland species
grow along the water's edge. The Wetland Forest area of the Garden
hosts plant species that - can tolerate the periodic flooding common
in Florida's rainy summer months.
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