PHH 2000 INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHY

                                                                   SYLLABUS

                                                      Prof. Richard Taylor, MPhil, PSA

                                                    Summer Semester, 2003, Session C

                                                   Tuesday/Thursday 2-4 p.m. BEH 103

 

Course Objectives:   PHH 2000 is an introduction to Western philosophy, designed to lead you in an exploration of the major philosophical issues discussed by major philosophers both classical and contemporary.  The course presupposes no particular background in philosophy but does require an active, inquiring and open mind.  At the end of this semester, you should be able to present and discuss major positions taken in the areas of:   epistemology, philosophy of religion (esp. proofs for the existence of God and the Problem of Evil), theories of mind and body, freedom and determinism, normative ethics, theories of justice, and (time permitting) some classical philosophical paradoxes.  This course stresses critical thinking over career development, though an argument can be made that the most successful individuals are precisely those who have learned to grapple with some of the most difficult intellectual problems facing human beings.

 

Required Text:  

 

John Perry and Michael Bratman (eds.).  Introduction to Philosophy:  Classical and Contemporary Readings.  paperback, 3rd edition.  Oxford University Press, 1999.

 

Course Requirements:

 

$                    Readings in text as assigned in class schedule.

 

$                    Three short (3-5 pages) papers on topics distributed by me or chosen by you with my prior approval.

 

$                    Three in-class examinations, including final, as scheduled.  The first two exams consist of a choice of 2 essay questions from a pool of 5 or 6 plus a section that requires short answers of a sentence or two.  The final consists of approximately 30 short answer questions, many with multiple parts, that can be answered in short paragraphs.  The second exam will be on material covered since the first exam, but the final is comprehensive, covering everything discussed in class.

 

$                    Attendance in class is required and monitored;  it is also important to note that the examinations are based largely on material discussed in class.  You are allowed 2 absences, excused or otherwise, before a grade penalty is assigned.  With the 3rd and subsequent un-excused absences, you will be penalized by a loss of 1 point per day up to a maximum of 10 points.

 

Notes on Written Work:

 

$                    All written work done outside class must comply with acceptable college-level standards for grammar, spelling and content.  Papers that contain more than three (3) major grammatical or spelling errors will be returned to you for correction and the work will not be counted as submitted until all errors are corrected.

 

$                    You must submit hard copies of your papers.  However, you may submit papers electronically, either on disk (PC, not Apple) or as an attachment to an e-mail, to meet deadlines.  If you do so, you must bring me a hard copy at the next class.   The deepest level of Dante=s Inferno is reserved for anyone who sends me a computer virus.

 


$                    Papers must be submitted by the dates given on the course schedule.  Late papers or papers that have been returned to you but have not been re-submitted by the second subsequent class meeting are subject to a grade penalty of 1/3 grade reduction for each calendar day (not class meeting) late.  Thus, a B+ would become a B on the first late day and a B- on the second, etc.

 

$                    Plagiarism of any kind will not be tolerated.  Plagiarism is the submission of someone else=s work as your own.  There may be a fine line between plagiarism and scholarship, since few if any of the ideas we have are truly original.  The key is to properly attribute ideas to their source within a bibliography; where direct quotations are used, these must be footnoted.

 

Instances of plagiarism will be dealt with severely, resulting in a grade penalty of at least F-8 (see below) for the work plagiarized.  I reserve the right to use Internet and other resources to ferret out plagiarism.

 

Composition of Course Grade:

 

                        Each paper:                               10% each          or total of 30%.

                        Each exam:                               20 % each         or total of 60%.

                        Participation/Attendance                                         10%

                                                                                                               100%

 

$                    Note: Any student who is dissatisfied with a grade received for any work submitted in this courseBexcept for the final exam-- may resubmit the work after corrections, additions or other improvements are made.   The redone work will replace the earlier grade only if it is a higher grade; that is, no student can do worse on a paper or exam by redoing it.  Note that redone exams will be treated as take-home exams, requiring much higher standards of exposition by the student and evaluation by the instructor.  All redone work must be submitted no later than Tuesday, July 9.

 

$                    Grading Scale:   I do not grade on a curve or use some pre-ordained distribution; nor do I give Aextra credit.@   In recognition of the fact that there are at least as many degrees of failure as there are of successful performance, I utilize a grading scale that reflects the nether world of F-ness.  In some classes, an A and an F average to a C; in my world, an A and an F-12 results in an F.  That grading scale:

 

A+        =          97-100              D+        =          61-64                F-6       =          25-28

A          =          93-96                D          =          57-60                F-7       =          21-24

A-         =          89-92                D-         =          53-56                F-8       =          17-20

B+        =          85-88                F          =          49-52                F-9       =          13-16

B          =          81-84                F-1       =          45-48                F-10      =            9-12

B-         =          77-80                F-2       =          41-44                F-11      =             5-8

C+        =          73-76                F-3       =          37-40                F-12      =             0-4

C          =          69-72                F-4       =          33-36

C-         =          65-68                F-5       =          29-32                                       

 

Graduate Teaching Assistants:

There is a Philosophy Graduate Teaching Assistant for this course.  She will be responsible for grading your papers;  I will grade all exams.  She will also hold some scheduled exam review sessions.  Your TA for this course:

 

Dr.  Indrani Bhattacharjee           FAO 202           974-5898           ibhattac@helios.acomp.usf.edu


 

Office Hours, Phone, Fax and E-mail:

 

My office is FAO 235.  I will be happy to discuss any aspect of this course with you.  I strongly prefer that we arrange appointments in advance;  however, I will keep open office hours of 1-2, immediately before class on Tuesdays and Thursdays and I=ll be happy to make arrangements for other times if needed.  Office phone: (813) 974-5796.  Home phone and fax (do not call after 9 p.m.):  (813) 949-2859.  The phone answering machine is always on.  My e-mail address is:  rtaylor@chuma1.cas.usf.edu.   While there also is a course dedicated e-mail contained within the Blackboard site for this course, it is better to use my Achuma@ address.

 

PHI 2000 on the Internet:

 

You are encouraged to use the Blackboard Internet site dedicated to this.  There you will find, in addition to this syllabus:

 

$                    your grades posted (only you have access) as soon as work is graded.

$                    access to chat rooms and bulletin boards for use in this course.

$                    your private e-mail for use in this courseByou can communicate with any of your classmates on-line

$                    a glossary, study guides and sample tests

$                    links to other course-related sites

$                    and much more as this site is constructed.

 

Each USF student now has direct access to course materials for any course that uses WebCT or Blackboard.  PHI 2000 uses the Blackboard program in support of this class. NOT WebCT.  You access this course=s site through the portal established for you by USF. 

 

Past experience shows that the 2 most popular uses of the web site are for grades and for class notes.  Your grades will be posted as soon as I have determined them.  You will also find a ACumulative Points@ column that takes into account all grades received to date.  This allows you to determine at any point how well you are doing and to predict what you might receive as the ultimate course grade.  Class notes are simply those overheads used in the class lecture and discussion.  Please do not ignore the glossary, which contains listings for all of the crucial concepts discussed in the course.

 

Tape Recordings.  You may make audio tape recordings of the class for your own or classmate=s use only.  You may not sell, barter, trade or otherwise profit from any recording, notes or other materials, including those on the Blackboard site that you or I create for this class. 

 

Cell Phones.  Cell phones, beepers or any other instrument of electronic torture and distraction must be turned off during class.  Anyone whose phone rings during class will be asked to leave immediately.


Tentative Course Schedule:

 

The following schedule is subject to change.  Any changes will also be listed on the Internet site calendar.  The readings assigned correspond to the Perry and  Bratman text.

 

May      13         Course Introduction;  Philosophy and the Meaning of Life

15         Philosophy of Religion (proofs for existence of God).  Read pp. 1-56

20         Philosophy of Religion (problem of evil).  Read pp. 43-110

22         Epistemology (classics).  Read pp. 111-144, 190-216.

First Paper Due

27         Epistemology (perception and induction).  Read pp. 217-251.  Catchup and Review

29                 Epistemology (causation and scientific explanation).  Read pp. 252-304.

June       3        Catchup and Review

              5        First Exam      

10         The Mind/Body Problem.  Read pp. 305-353

12         Mind, Brains and Consciousness.  Read pp. 354-416.

Second Paper Due

17         Freedom, Determinism and Responsibility.  Read pp. 417-474.

19         Catchup and Review

24         Second Exam

26         Normative Ethics.  Read pp. 475-528.

July        1        Justice and Equality.  Read pp. 598-678.

Third Paper Due

  3        Challenges to Morality.  Read pp. 679-784

  8        Puzzles and Paradoxes.  Read pp. 785-798.

10                 Catchup

15         Catchup and Review

17         Final Exam