Figure 9. Cinder cone alignments can
form along faults in a variety of geometries. (A) cones can be aligned
along the fault trace or at the intersections of two faults, (B) cones
can be offset laterally from the fault as a function of fault dip, which
controls the distance from the fault trace the ascending dike will break
out of the fault zone; (C) cones can form an en echelon array along the
fault trace.